+ Choice of Lieberman May Tell Us Much
About NEA/AFT. Just when it seemed we were going to have an entirely
predictable debate on public education during the 2000 presidential
campaign, Al Gore selects U.S. Senator Joseph Lieberman of Connecticut to be
his running mate. It’s early, but the analysis so far centers on Lieberman’s
Jewish Orthodox faith and his denouncing of President Clinton during the
Monica Lewinsky scandal. It shouldn’t take too long for the press to get
around to noticing that Sen. Lieberman is probably the most prominent
Democratic supporter of school vouchers in the entire country. He
co-sponsored a bill in 1997 that would have provided $3,000 vouchers to
1,500 DC public school students. In 1998, Lieberman applauded the U.S.
Supreme Court decision to let the Milwaukee school choice program stand.
"I’ve always felt that school choice programs such as vouchers are on firm
ground constitutionally," he said. "This is an important step forward for
those of us who feel there ought to be some scholarship choices for poor
children who are trapped in schools that are not educating them."
Lieberman went on. "Our greatest challenge is to break through the gridlock
on this issue and build the popular support necessary to make school choice
a national priority," he said.
NEA will not be releasing a statement on Lieberman’s selection, though
spokeswoman Kathleen Lyons emphasized Vice President Gore’s promise at the
recent NEA convention that he would "never, ever support private school
vouchers." Lyons said that NEA officials and members "expect Sen. Lieberman
will follow the Vice President’s lead."
No doubt she’s right. And if we were talking about just about any other
U.S. Senator, we might expect the issue to disappear into the memory hole as
quickly as Al Gore’s pro-life and pro-tobacco votes while he was in the
Senate. But Lieberman is a man of integrity, and while he will certainly
submerge his support for vouchers out of loyalty to the ticket, he will
certainly not start spouting anti-voucher rhetoric.
Nor is school choice the only issue where Lieberman has opposed the
unions. In the December 14, 1998 issue of The New Republic, Dana
Millbank described Lieberman’s sponsorship of the Charter School Expansion
Act against full-court union opposition. "Episodes like these," Millbank
wrote, "are one reason that Connecticut Democrat Joseph Lieberman, who
sponsored the charter legislation in the Senate, says he sees the makings of
a revolt against the unions and the rest of the education establishment.
‘Things are moving in that direction,’ he says. ‘We just all have to get
together and charge the wall.’ " (A quote that won Lieberman EIA’s "Quote of
the Week" on December 7, 1998.)
NEA and AFT’s top officials and activists will likely employ a "don’t
ask, don’t tell" position with regard to Lieberman and education and
strongly support the Democrats. But it’s going to be difficult to rally the
grassroots teacher union troops in support of a ticket that, with the
addition of Lieberman, has done more to substantially advance the cause of
school vouchers than Bush-Cheney has.
+ Serious Rift in Vermont Over Union Endorsement of Governor. Vermont
Gov. Howard Dean, a Democrat, did not receive the endorsement of Vermont-NEA
in 1994, 1996 or 1998. The union simply did not make an endorsement in those
years. This year, Progressive Party candidate Anthony Pollina sought the
union’s endorsement, prompting Gov. Dean to follow suit. The candidates went
through the normal process of interviews and questionnaires before Vermont-NEA’s
40-member political action interview committee, after which a vote was
taken. Pollina reportedly received a "favorable" vote, while Dean received a
"neutral" vote, with only five committee members favoring an endorsement,
according to one source. Nevertheless, when the recommendations came before
the Vermont-NEA Board of Directors, Dean ended up with the endorsement. This
infuriated a small group of directors and committee members so much that
they sent a press release to the Vermont media attacking the decision and
vowing to demand that the board reconsider its vote. "This is a complete
travesty of our long-standing political action system," said Vermont-NEA
board member Cate Lamb. "I have had conversations with many members of the
committee who are angry, disappointed and have no intention of supporting
Dean."
Vermont-NEA President Angelo Dorta defended the decision. "The board of
directors is responsible for taking into account other factors when looking
at each individual candidate," he said. The Vermont Press Bureau reported
the board vote as 10-2 in favor of Dean, with one abstention.
The union’s Executive Committee will meet Wednesday to discuss the issue.
While Pollina supporters want the vote revisited, others want disciplinary
action taken against Lamb for her communications with the media.
+ Union Growth Vs. Workforce Growth: How Is NEA Really Doing? On
Friday, the U.S. Census Bureau released statistics describing the growth in
government payrolls over the past year. And while the Census Bureau’s
categories don’t make for exact comparisons, they do help in analyzing the
growth of the public education workforce against the growth of NEA active
membership.
The Census Bureau provides figures for full-time instructional employees
of elementary and secondary public school systems. These numbers include
classroom teachers, teacher aides, librarians, library aides, guidance and
psychological personnel, principals and instructional supervisors. Some of
these are ineligible for union membership, but the error induced may be
compensated for by the fact that NEA’s active membership figures include
education support personnel (ESP), while the Census Bureau does not put ESPs
in the "instructional employee" category. With those cautions, an
examination of the figures gives a better picture of where NEA has made
inroads in the year between March 1998 and March 1999.
Nationwide, NEA membership grew by 2.86 percent that year. And, strangely
enough, the number of full-time instructional employees grew by 2.86 percent
over the same period. This suggests that, on average, NEA is treading water
in terms of attracting active members. The state-by-state figures also shed
new light on which affiliates are really doing the best job organizing. For
example, membership in the California Teachers Association grew by 5.2
percent. But the workforce growth was 10.2 percent. This moves CTA from near
the top of the membership growth rankings to near the bottom of the
organizing index ranking (-5.0). The Oklahoma Education Association, on the
other hand, lost 1.9 percent of its members, but the full-time workforce
declined by 6.1 percent in the state.
Here are the top ten state affiliates: 1) Nevada +13.2; 2) Oklahoma +4.2;
3) Pennsylvania +4.0; 4) Montana +3.9; 5) Alabama +3.2; 6) Illinois +3.0; 7)
North Carolina +2.8; 8) Oregon +2.8; 9) Nebraska +2.8; 10) Washington +2.2
The bottom ten state affiliates are: 50) Vermont -15.5; 49) Mississippi
-12.6; 48) Rhode Island -12.1; 47) Delaware -8.8; 46) Texas -6.0; 45)
Louisiana -5.6; 44) South Carolina -5.2; 43) California -5.0; 42) Ohio -4.8;
41) North Dakota -4.4.
The full list, along with raw figures, will be available via e-mail from
EIA upon request.
+ Will 2001-2002 Be Unions’ Last Stand on Charters? EIA has already
reported that NEA is planning to put together a task force on charter
schools, whose report will be delivered to the Representative Assembly in
Los Angeles in 2001. The AFT also passed a resolution on charter schools
that has particularly harsh language, and promises a report to be delivered
to the next convention in 2002. The AFT resolution seems to follow a
developing policy within the unions that charter schools have not adhered to
their "original intent" and will require remedial efforts. At the same time,
the California Teachers Association approved an effort to make the
42,000-student Capistrano Unified School District the largest charter
district in the state. Will the unions be able to put the brakes on the
charter movement, or is it a runaway train aboard which the unions will have
to jump or get run over? The moment of truth is approaching.
+ EIA Report Reveals What’s to Come in 2001. Charters, standardized
tests and tenure are just a few of the issues that will receive special NEA
attention in 2001. Order EIA’s annual report to find out what else is on the
way. Single print copies of The Stamp of Merit: Inside the 2000 National
Education Association Representative Assembly are available free from
EIA and the full report is also available on the Internet through a link on
the EIA web page. Those desiring bulk orders should contact EIA for prices.
+ More from the EIEIO Convention. EIEIO President Antonucci opened
the floor to debate. Delegate Antonucci introduced the first new business
item -- a measure that called on the organization to support a new trial for
Charles Manson. The item was ruled out of order on the grounds that anyone
who would hang out with a woman named "Squeaky" deserved whatever he got.
Delegate Antonucci challenged the ruling of the Chair, and asked that he be
removed as biased. President Antonucci then called for a vote, instructing
the assembly to "Stand to keep your Chair." Confused, Delegate Antonucci
hovered above his seat long enough for the Chair to declare his authority
upheld.
+ Quote of the Week. "This is an artificial and an illegal
distinction. A school nurse with the same level of educational credits and
the same degree should receive the same pay as a classroom teacher." -- Neil
Rossman, an attorney for a group of Massachusetts school nurses, after
filing a lawsuit to raise their salaries to equal those of teachers in their
respective districts. One school official claimed teachers would object if
nurses received the same salaries as they do. (Boston Globe, August
3.)