1) NEA Lawsuits: One Up, One Down.
Many newspapers this morning carried an Associated Press story on NEA’s
failure to find a state willing to sue the federal government over the
funding provisions of the No Child Left Behind Act. “I would have thought
they would be jumping at this,” said NEA General Counsel Bob Chanin. “We
have a solid legal theory. We’re prepared to do all the work. We just want
to enlist them, but for a variety of reasons we haven’t been able to push
any state over the hump.”The story suggests a number of these reasons,
except for the most obvious one: state governments don’t want to be tools of
the NEA, even if they agree with the union. What governor or state
legislature with any self-respect wants to be “enlisted” for a union
lawsuit, then turn over the handling of it to NEA’s lawyers?
While the NCLB suit stalls, NEA’s legal team is keeping busy by filing
statements in the union’s suit against the U.S. Department of Labor. Last
year, the agency ruled that all NEA state affiliates were subject to the
Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act (LMRDA) and required to file a
“labor organization annual report,” known as an LM-2. These financial
disclosure reports were previously only required of NEA national
headquarters and about a dozen state affiliates who have private sector
workers as members.
EIA believes NEA is on firm legal and precedential ground, but not all of
its arguments hold water. NEA claims its state affiliates “were not
established by NEA to function as, and in fact do not function as,
operational units of NEA subject to NEA’s control” and that each state
affiliate “is an autonomous entity that is governed by and operates to its
own articles of incorporation, constitution and/or bylaws, elects its own
officers and governing bodies, establishes its own membership eligibility
criteria and maintains it own membership roll, levies its own membership
dues and adopts its own budget, establishes and implements its own policies
and programs, and employs and directs it own staff.”
Each state affiliate does have a large degree of independence, but NEA
neglects to highlight unified membership rules, the UniServ program, and the
program by which almost half of its state affiliate executive directors are,
in fact, paid by NEA.
We’ll leave all that for the judge to figure out, but there is one other
segment of the NEA filing that deserves mention. In non-bargaining states,
NEA affiliates commonly claim they are not labor unions, but professional
associations. The argument is specious, though it has had some success among
teachers in states where labor unions are not particularly admired.
In attempting to present the best legal argument against the Labor
Department, NEA unwittingly undermined the PR of its own affiliates in its
motion for summary judgment. In it, NEA states clearly that its state
affiliates “are public sector labor unions that Congress… purposefully
excluded from the LMRDA’s coverage.” NEA asserts that the central question
is whether the LMRDA applies to the state education associations, “all of
which are public sector labor unions.” Res ipsa loquitur.
2) EIA Convention Coverage Begins July 3. EIA will issue its first
communiqué from the National Education Association Representative Assembly
the evening of Saturday, July 3, and each evening thereafter until the
convention closes on July 7. Subscribers will automatically receive those
bulletins via e-mail as usual, but this year they will also be posted on the
EIA web site shortly after transmission. The direct link is http://www.eiaonline.com/convention.htm
and there will also be a permanent link to the bulletins on the home page at
http://www.eiaonline.com.
I will be available via e-mail for your questions and comments during the
convention, but please make allowances for delays in my response. Delegates
and guests are welcome to visit with me by the press section (left of the
stage as you face it), but be aware I am restricted from wandering around
the convention floor.
3) The Handwriting on the Wall. For many years public and private
sector unions have been divided by their outlooks. Public sector unions
generally have seen growing membership numbers and stable market share.
Teachers’ unions have had the most consistent growth in this group. Private
sector unions, on the contrary, have seen declining membership numbers and
steadily worsening market share for the past 50 years.
The key question for union officials is whether public and private sector
unions are entirely separate entities, subject to different forces, or
simply at different stages along the same continuum.
Last week, the United Auto Workers announced efforts to reduce its work
force by 15 percent. “We are rightsizing,” UAW President Ron Gettelfinger
told the Detroit News. The News also published an eye-opening
chart that showed UAW membership declining by 18 percent over the past four
years. Dues income declined by $5 million over the same period, while
spending on union employee salaries and benefits rose by almost $32 million.
Meanwhile, Andrew Stern, president of the Service Employees International
Union (SEIU), told convention delegates that they must “either transform the
AFL-CIO or build something stronger that can really change workers’ lives.”
According to the Washington Post, Stern said, “Our employers have
changed, our industries have changed and the world has certainly changed,
but the labor movement’s structure and culture have sadly stayed the same.”
“Rightsizing” and serious introspection in the labor movement is long
overdue, but it may be too late for UAW and many member unions of the
AFL-CIO. The teachers’ unions may be heading down the same road. Union
reform and school reform are two distinct issues, but the fortunes of one
will certainly have a lasting effect on the fortunes of the other.
4) Student Strike Strikes Out. Last fall, the teachers of Marysville,
Washington, went on strike for 49 days. Those days are now being made up and
Marysville students don’t like it. Last week, about 50 sixth-, seventh- and
eighth-graders walked out of Cedarcrest School to protest.
“Us kids are on strike because the teachers went on strike… and they took
away our summer,” 14-year-old Josh Briggs told the Seattle Times.
Josh has yet to learn to use the nominative case for his pronouns. “We kids”
is the correct usage, although “All of us kids” is also acceptable.
Some of the students waved signs, including one that read: “We shouldn’t
suffer for there mistakes.” The students have yet to learn the difference
between “there,” meaning “in that place,” and “their,” a plural possessive
pronoun.
Some parents supported the student strike by supplying coolers filled
with soda and water. Some brought sunscreen. “Kids don’t deserve the
treatment they’re given,” said Kristina Bains, mother of two of the striking
students. “I’m ashamed of the school district I brought them to.” Ms. Bains
has yet to learn to avoid ending sentences with prepositions.
“I think it’s definitely them voicing their opinion, and everybody has a
right to their opinion,” said Marysville School Board President Vicki Gates.
Ms. Gates has yet to learn that “everybody” takes singular pronouns, so that
“everybody has a right to his or her opinion” is correct.
The strike evidently fell apart as many students “lounged around on
blankets, blasted music out of stereos, bickered and threw ice at each
other,” according to the Times account.
5) Your Choice of Malamalama. After the conclusion of the NEA
Representative Assembly, EIA will return to the Washington, DC Convention
Center for coverage of the AFT Convention. But NEA President Reg Weaver will
head to the Aloha State, to deliver an address to the University of Hawaii
College of Business on the topic “Is America Preparing Its Students for a
Competitive Global Environment?” The lecture will be held at the Hilton
Hawaiian Village in Waikiki. Tickets will cost $32. Choose your source of
enlightenment wisely.
6) Recommended Reading. With the 9/11 Commission featured prominently
in the news, many people are interested in intelligence failures, how they
come about, and how they can be prevented in the future. They may be
surprised to find answers in The Yom Kippur War by Abraham Rabinovich,
published this year by Schocken Books.
Rabinovich’s history of the war is comprehensive, but most timely are his
accounts of how the Israeli intelligence apparatus and government ignored or
reasoned away the overwhelming evidence that Egypt and Syria were about to
launch a concerted surprise attack on October 6, 1973. Israel had impeccable
physical, electronic and human intelligence, along with analysts who had
extraordinary Arabic language, cultural and political knowledge, and they
were still caught with their pants down.
Apart from its benefits as a history, The Yom Kippur War also
teaches a lesson about the consequences of groupthink, and the dangers of
failing to periodically reexamine even our most basic assumptions.
7) Quote of the Week. “It’s difficult to think that in 2004, there is
fear of reprisal, intimidation and harassment.” – National Education
Association President Reg Weaver, expressing his dismay about the failure of
states to sue the federal government over the No Child Left Behind Act. Left
unsaid is the fact that without “the fear of reprisal, intimidation and
harassment,” NEA would have no leverage at all. (June 27 Associated Press)