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July 15, 2004

1)  Delegates Approve New Fiscal Oversight Procedures. The 2,869 credentialed delegates attending this year’s AFT Convention is down significantly from the recent past, but it is an unfair comparison because a substantial number of delegates from DC, Miami and Chicago have not been seated. The union has had a difficult two years due to severe internal problems in these large locals, and the officers and delegates of AFT sought to address some of these problems with new constitutional and bylaw amendments.

Delegates approved a constitutional amendment that allows AFT three executive officers by unanimous action to invoke an emergency administratorship “in situations requiring immediate action for the purpose of securing an affiliate’s assets and vital records from immediate threat.” The AFT Executive Council must approve the action by a two-thirds vote within five business days.

Delegates also approved a bylaws amendment that requires local affiliates to submit annual independent financial audits. If a local fails to do so, AFT will hire an auditor and bill the local for the expense. The measure passed with little opposition, though some delegates, particularly those from smaller locals, decried the cost of an audit and went as far as describing the amendment as “an unfunded mandate.”

The need for fiscal oversight was not an academic lesson. AFT brought in George Springer and Mark Richard, administrators of the Washington Teachers Union (WTU) and United Teachers of Dade (UTD), respectively, to deliver reports on those two unions, beset by financial scandal since the last AFT Convention in 2002.

But those who expected a cautionary tale of hubris and mishandling of union dues were disappointed. The criminals were not mentioned by name, nor their crimes detailed, though Mark Richard did call them “misguided” and “those who had lost their way.” Richard’s presentation was particularly jarring, since he has been routinely lauded in the Miami and national media for restoring trust in UTD, trimming the fat and changing the way of doing business (actions that haven’t been so apparent at WTU).

Richard complained about the press coverage of the scandal. “They love to cover the negative, and you have to scratch for the positive,” he said.

He boasted of membership gains, and the renewed activism and enthusiasm of UTD building stewards, but in a way that displayed contempt for the people he is trying to recruit. The UTD local activists, he said, “chase the non-members down for the scabs that they are.”

Richard finished with a long, loud rant against the No Child Left Behind Act, union opponents and President Bush, concluding with “Let’s kick his ass out of the White House!” for which he received a standing ovation.

It was a speech that would have made Pat Tornillo proud.

2)  Intrigue in Puerto Rico. Over the years, EIA has reported on some unusual union stories, but today brought a real blast from the past concerning Puerto Rico. Back in 1998, when NEA and AFT were lobbying members to approve a merger of the two unions, their respective affiliates in Puerto Rico were going toe-to-toe in an effort to win exclusive bargaining rights for the island’s more than 22,000 teachers and school employees. AFT had the geographical edge, with its locals in the U.S. Virgin Islands, to aid the Federación de Maestros de Puerto Rico (FMPR). But NEA spent $300,000, and rounded up Spanish-speaking UniServ directors from across the country, to help the Asociación de Maestros de Puerto Rico (AMPR). EIA covered the battle extensively.

In 1999, FMPR won the representation election by a large margin, though AMPR had been the larger organization. It looked like a total victory for AFT, as FMPR picked up a large number of former AMPR members, and AMPR itself soon disaffiliated from NEA, citing lack of support.

That’s the way the situation stood until sometime last year. EIA reported on an unusual meeting with AMPR representatives and NEA officials in Washington, DC, but nothing seemed to come of it. On the other side, FMPR was undergoing a revolution of its own.

After the union’s medical plan went bankrupt, FMPR members ousted the local’s officers in a May 2003 election. An FMPR faction called CODEMI (for Compromiso, Militancia y Democracia) won the election, and one of its campaign promises was to disaffiliate from AFT. This week, members of FMPR have been distributing to AFT delegates an open letter from FMPR President Rafael Feliciano Hernandez. In it, Hernandez accuses the AFT of “improper intervention in the internal affairs of the FMPR.”

Hernandez claims AFT is in contact with the union’s former leaders in an effort to keep FMPR affiliated. He accuses the national union of visiting members, conducting surveys, and delivering organizing lectures, all without consulting the elected FMPR officers. “These reprehensible tactics represent the establishment of a parallel structure utilizing teachers who are loyal to the AFT and who have refused to accept the decision of Puerto Rico’s teachers to renovate union leadership,” he wrote.

“The present leadership of the FMPR have obtained important objectives despite the lack of support from the AFT and the millions of dollars that are drained from our union funds by the AFT,” Hernandez wrote, adding, “Far from being of any help, the AFT is an obstacle to our development.”

Why does faraway Puerto Rico matter? Well, for one thing, FMPR is larger than a dozen of NEA’s state affiliates, and would be in the top ten in size of AFT’s state federations. That’s a lot of members and a lot of dues.

3)  Revised Anti-WalMart Resolution Passed. Delegates took action today on about one-third of the resolutions up for debate. They were not tackled in numerical order, but here are a few of the delegates’ actions:

* Approved Resolution 50 to “Shop Union, Not WalMart,” which was amended to amalgamate two other anti-WalMart resolutions. The new version supports unionization for WalMart workers, urges members not to patronize the stores, and urges members and pension boards not to buy WalMart stock.

* Approved Resolution 67 on childhood obesity, which calls on AFT to lobby for state legislation that establishes extremely detailed standards for food served in schools, such as “not more that 35 percent of total calories derived from fat (excepting nuts and seeds)” and “electrolyte replacement beverages that contain not more than 42 grams of added sweeteners per 20-ounce serving.” Kids across America will be declaring, “They can have my Gatorade when they pry it from my cold, dead fingers.”

* Approved Resolution 92 calling for support of a global minimum wage.

* The dues increase was lowered in committee. The 2004-05 AFT national dues will be $12.75 per month ($153), and the 2005-06 dues will be $13.20 per month ($158.40).

4)  Kerry to Appear Tomorrow Afternoon… But Which One? U.S. Senator John Kerry is scheduled to appear at the AFT convention at approximately 3 p.m. tomorrow, and we’re guessing he’ll make it this time. But which Kerry will speak? Will it be the Kerry who promised NEA billions in new education spending in his satellite talk last week, or will it be the John Kerry who proposed a slate of New Democrat-type education reforms in this morning’s USA Today?

For those who didn’t see it, Kerry’s editorial was set in the political center of the education policy debate. “My plan will help put a great teacher in every classroom – by offering teachers more training, support and pay, especially when they go into struggling schools or excel in the classroom,” he wrote. “We’ll also establish better tests for new teachers and ensure fast, fair ways to make sure those who don’t belong in the classroom don’t stay there.”

Kerry’s “more money, more accountability” approach is not mutually exclusive, but he exclusively talks about the former when addressing the left, and exclusively about the latter when addressing the center. He is scrupulously avoiding the “Sister Souljah moment” that the USA Today editorial board called for in today’s issue.

“I’ve always said reform without resources is a waste of time,” Kerry wrote, “but resources without reform are a waste of money.” He claims he’ll give us both. But when resistance stiffens, which will go over the side?

5)  Quote of the Day #1. “The independence of our locals is not unqualified.” – George Springer, administrator of the Washington Teachers Union, quoting from the AFT Executive Council report that established the administratorship.

Quote of the Day #2. “Each local and state affiliate is a creature of AFT – legally.” – AFT Secretary-Treasurer Edward McElroy.

And a fond remembrance of a past Quote of the Day: On July 16, 2002, the Quote of the Day belonged to then-United Teachers of Dade President Pat Tornillo, who said, “We need to get into the big leagues of politics.” Pat was expressing his support for the creation of the AFT Solidarity Fund, notifying the delegates, as I wrote then, “that he would be the first one on the phone to apply for money from the fund.” If only we had known then about the high cost of python print pajamas.

 

© 2005 Education Intelligence Agency. All rights reserved.