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February 14, 2005

1)  Has NEA Reversed Its Membership Fortunes? The National Education Association is reporting an active membership increase of 30,000 in the 2004-05 year – a vast improvement over last year and a reversal of the flattening growth rate it has experienced since 2001-02. The membership growth is about equally divided between teachers and support employees, and the union is reporting membership growth in more than 30 states. If the numbers are accurate, it would also mean a slight increase in "market share" for NEA, with teacher membership growth over 0.8 percent, while most estimates of teacher hiring last year fall between a 0.6 and 0.7 percent increase.

This is surprising good news for the union, though EIA lacks the state-by-state data to make a more cogent assessment. Is the growth coming from the large, union-friendly states or from right-to-work states? A 10,000-member increase in one state can mask losses elsewhere. Also, the percentage growth of lower-dues support employees far exceeds the growth of full-dues teachers, affecting the union's bottom line.

Nevertheless, such a boost means an additional $3.3 million for NEA's national coffers next year alone, and additional millions for the union's state and local affiliates. It also gives NEA a glimmer of hope of better times ahead after its post-election gloom.

2)  NEA Board Approves Exemption to Allow New York Merger. The NEA board of directors approved a by-law amendment that would allow NEA New York (NEANY) and the New York State United Teachers (NYSUT) to merge without guaranteeing the secret ballot vote for all affiliates.

The secret ballot provision (NEA affiliates have it, AFT affiliates do not) threatens to derail the New York merger, which was approved by a large majority of NEANY directors, though opposed by the leaders of its largest local affiliate, the Buffalo Teachers Federation. The approval by the NEA board sends the matter before the NEA Representative Assembly, which will meet July 4 weekend in Los Angeles. Approximately 9,000 delegates will vote -- by secret ballot -- on the question and a simple majority is needed to approve it.

The NEA board approved the bylaw amendment 139-37 after it was amended to specify New York as the only place it would apply.

What will happen in July? That is entirely up to the state affiliate officers in the anti-merger states: Michigan, New Jersey, Illinois, Massachusetts, Iowa and others. If they decide this is an important enough battle to fight, they will fight and win. Since the NEA-AFT merger was defeated in 1998, EIA has seen no groundswell of support for incremental merger. If they fight, I would expect a result similar to that of 1998: a 58%-42% defeat.

If, however, they take a hands-off approach, a majority of delegates will likely let NEANY go its own way. But calling it a merger is a misnomer. The AFT-affiliated NYSUT outnumbers NEANY in membership by more than 10 to 1, and NEANY has been hemorrhaging members and money for years. NYSUT will be absorbing NEANY and, for all intents and purposes, NEA's presence and influence in New York will disappear.

3)  California Teachers Association Opens Its Mouth, and Wallet. The California Teachers Association (CTA) State Council met at the end of last month and, boy, were they squawking.

The 800-member council voted unanimously to oppose special session legislation that would implement Gov. Schwarzenegger's education plan: to institute performance pay, to modify Proposition 98 school funding guarantees, and to change new public employee pensions to defined contribution plans. The union will also oppose any ballot initiatives with similar aims.

The council members approved the release of CTA's entire initiative fund to be used to fight this year's ballot battles. EIA does not know the current balance of that account, but the union collects $36 per year per full-time member for the fund – approximately $10 million annually. Coupled with expected NEA contributions and the help of like-minded organizations, EIA estimates the CTA war chest would approach $30 million in time for the November 2005 elections.

"The governor likes to quote movie lines," said CTA President Barbara Kerr. "I've got a favorite movie and in it the Dark Side loses because the Force is too powerful." (EIA Note: I like On the Waterfront myself.) Kerr also promised that, as EIA reported last week, the November ballot will feature a host of union initiatives as well.

EIA suggests a surtax on signature-gatherers, campaign consultants, PR firms and lawyers. The money raised from CTA's political spending would be returned to individual teachers. The money raised from the governor's spending would be distributed to non-union charter schools. Then at least some benefit will be derived regardless of the outcome of the votes.

4)  Bits & Pieces. * National NEA dues for the 2005-06 school year will be $140 (an increase of $3), and $78.50 for education support employees (an increase of $2).

* NEA national headquarters will institute another staff reorganization plan next month. Previous reorganizations mostly juggled regional offices, but this one seems to be more far-reaching.

* NEA will be supporting a new organizing effort in Missouri by reducing dues in that state.

* NEA asked its two affiliates in Hawaii -- the Hawaii State Teachers Association and the University of Hawaii Professional Assembly – to work more closely together. Expect more joint appearances at community events and more internal contacts between the two unions.

* The Michigan Education Association is making progress in stabilizing its finances after an unprecedented $112 dues increase two years ago. Nevertheless, the union is still paying off a loan for operating expenses and has an unfunded $51 million obligation for health benefits for retired staffers.

* Vermont NEA plans to raise its dues $17 next year in order to close a budget deficit.

5)  NEA Board Showed Sense… Too Bad. NEA has held its February board of directors meeting, but EIA only just learned that at the December meeting, the board member from Alaska submitted a motion calling on NEA to authorize a national teacher walk-out in protest of the No Child Left Behind Act. The board rejected the motion.

What a shame! I think most of us – no matter our leanings – prefer an honest, direct approach over the insincere we-want-to-work-with-the-President stuff. Call for the walk-out, see who responds and total up the numbers. I'm all for it.

6)  New York City Union Applies to Open Two Charter Schools. The United Federation of Teachers (UFT) in New York City submitted an application to open two charter schools – a K-5 school to open in September, and a 6-12 school in September 2006.

"We really want to dispel the myth that the union contract is in any way an obstacle to education," said John Soldini, a former UFT officer who served as co-chair of the union committee tasked to evaluate the idea. The committee also expects the schools to "demonstrate to other charter schools the value of organizing" and to "serve as part of the fight against privatization and union-busting."

Now there's a mission statement designed to appeal to parents and students!

The UFT schools are not necessarily doomed to repeat the mistakes of the past. But I hope anyone forming an opinion of this will first read two EIA essays: 1) Loving Charter Schools – to Death, a report I did for the Alexis de Tocqueville Institution in 1999. They no longer have the report online and I don't have the version they published, but I will e-mail the draft version I submitted back then to anyone who requests it; and 2) the August 4, 2003 EIA Communiqué, which contains the post-mortem of the union-run Kwachiiyoa Charter School in San Diego.

7)  Parents Turn the Tables in Pennsylvania. This story qualifies as unusual because we're so used to seeing teachers' unions picket school board meetings. The Abington Heights School District has been embroiled in contentious contract negotiations and labor strife for more than two years. The main sticking point is teacher contributions to health care costs.

Last week, two dozen parents staged an informational picket outside the building where school board members and union negotiators were about to meet. According to the Scranton Times, the union team was greeted with shouts of "Move on health care!" and were handed pamphlets reading "Taxpayers Have Had Enough." The school board president was met with cheers.

8)  A Comforting Thought. If you will be having a romantic Valentine's Day dinner tonight, you will be pleased to hear of a new study from the University of Oslo. It concludes that lobsters – along with most other invertebrates -- don't have the capacity to feel pain, even if submerged in boiling water. EIA prefers to sheathe them in protective ravioli, just in case.

9)  Scheduling Note. Due to Monday's national holiday, the EIA Communiqué will next appear on Tuesday, February 22.

10)  Quote of the Week. "We do not want to reform Proposition 98. We don't think it meets the goal that California has set for itself to become one of the most competitive states where per-pupil spending is concerned." – California Assembly Speaker Fabian Nuñez. Translation: Since becoming competitive in student achievement appears to be out of reach, we might as well concentrate on our strength -- spending! (February 14 San Diego Union-Tribune)

   

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