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November 9, 2009

1)  How Many Teachers Do We Need? It's strange that education labor issues seem to suffer both from too much attention and too little. The public policy debate is saturated with the topics of teacher retention, shortages, class size reduction, hard-to-staff schools, hard-to-fill positions, etc. Half the spending from President Obama's economic stimulus plan appears to have gone to create or save jobs in public education - catapulting education labor into the primary focus of national economic policy.

The calculus of trying to count how many people weren't fired has gotten the President into some difficulty, as reports from California, Ohio and nationally indicate many "saved" jobs, particularly in education, were never in jeopardy.

Notwithstanding these reporting errors, it is certain that jobs have been lost in education. Figures from the Bureau of Labor Statistics for October 2009 show the number of education employees has been reduced to its October 2006 level. Education employees are naturally distressed, as the number of students increased a total of 1 percent over that period of time. The idea of taking care of 489,000 additional students with the same number of employees is daunting.

Or it would be if we didn't know that it is an average of just five additional students per school, or that it only increases the student-teacher ratio from 15.5 to 15.7, or if we knew for certain that the level of teacher hiring is based on something other than the amount of money available.

In the Winter 2010 issue of Education Next, Arthur Peng and James Guthrie argue that schools enjoy a "fiscal privilege" that leads to increased spending and hiring in good times or bad, without regard to outcomes. Their historical hiring graph doesn't need much explanation. Americans, or at least their elected representatives, long ago came to the conclusion that more education employees are better than the number we have now.

We can spend our time with theoretical or partisan arguments over the results of that conclusion, but it is inevitable that at some point it will eat into other needs and desires Americans rank higher. Without clear evidence that the benefits outweigh the costs, Peng and Guthrie's hiring graph will eventually transform from a upward-sloping line to a logistic curve. The statistics from the stimulus package suggest we haven't reached that point yet. Perhaps we won't until there is one education employee for each and every student.

2)  School Districts to File Class Action Suit Against Indiana State Teachers Association. EIA reported three weeks ago (item #3 here) that the Delphi Community School Corporation would file suit against the Indiana State Teachers Association (ISTA) in an attempt to recover reserves lost when the union's insurance trust went under. Now Indiana outlets are reporting at least one other district has joined the suit, and as many as a dozen others may follow.

The plaintiffs aren't satisfied with the response they have received from ISTA and NEA. "I have sent a letter, our corporation attorney sent a letter, we've had meetings scheduled and canceled, and we just have not received any information," said Caston School Corporation Superintendent Dan Foster said. "We do not know where that money is, and we have - or should have - quite a bit of money sitting there."

Edward Sullivan, who is administering ISTA for NEA, said the national union isn't responsible for the trust's debts, but suggested the parties could find a "creative solution" to the dispute. "This was an insurance trust that people paid into, and the NEA was totally unrelated to that," he said. "That wouldn't necessarily be the appropriate thing to do, but we need to find ways to resolve this."

3)  Contract Hits. Wherein we highlight a contract provision from the current agreement between the National Education Association and its largest staff union. This is Article 33, Section 2:

"If an employee is incarcerated for the foregoing reasons, he/she shall be paid at his/her regular hourly rate for all time spent in jail."

4)  Last Week's Intercepts. EIA's blog, Intercepts, covered these topics from November 2-9:

*  NEA Dispenses Cost-Cutting Advice. No, not the staff ice machine.

*  One-Third of Hawaii's Schools Apply for More Teaching Days. Teacher voice.

*  Washington Post 2009 Education Blog Contest. Bragging rights.

*  Keep the Stores Open Late. Especially if you sell wigs, silverware or furs.

*  Rumor Control.  Is gossip in the teacher lounge different from other workplace gossip?

5)  Quote of the Week #1. "I'm finding where every dollar is they've given me and I'm giving it back. They can give it to some legislators they control." - Illinois state Senator James T. Meeks, responding to a resolution by the Chicago Teachers Union cutting off further campaign contributions until he apologizes for comparing the union to a street gang. (November 5 Chicago Tribune)

Quote of the Week #2. "We've got to raise new revenue, and income tax is the way to do it. If something isn't done, it could possibly decimate school districts." - Dave Comerford, media director for the Illinois Federation of Teachers. (November 9 Medill News Service)

Quote of the Week #3. "They hit him with everything but the kitchen sink - or everything and the kitchen sink - and he won. They can't threaten him (by saying) 'We're going to beat you next time.'" - New Jersey state Senator Stephen Sweeney (D-Gloucester), discussing Governor-elect Chris Christie and the state's unions. (November 8 Newark Star-Ledger)

Quote of the Week #4. "Those that pay the piper should call the tune." - Robley S. Jones, director of government affairs for the Virginia Education Association, referring to the state law that allows school districts veto power over the establishment of charters. (November 8 Washington Post)

Quote of the Week #5. "Public school choice and the new experimentation with charter schools beginning in Virginia will provide competition within the public schools system. Isn't it clear that fair competition is impossible between a system offering education to all and a system excluding all students who are difficult and expensive to educate?" - Robley S. Jones, director of government affairs for the Virginia Education Association, writing 10 years ago, when charters served a purpose for him - to argue against vouchers. (December 1999 The Virginia News Letter)

   

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