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September 27, 2010

1) 2010 Census Is Bad News for Unions. According to estimates from Election Data Services, the population figures from the 2010 census will lead to two lost U.S. House seats in New York and two in Ohio, and a gain of two seats for Florida and four for Texas. Each House seat is also equal to one electoral vote.

Besides Florida and Texas, EDS estimates six other states will gain a single House seat: Arizona, Georgia, Nevada, South Carolina, Utah and Washington.

The first point of interest is that of the eight states with population growth sufficient to lead to increased congressional representation, four (Florida, Texas, Nevada and Washington) have no state income tax.

While the population trends have gone from North and East to South and West for decades now, it may finally be reaching the point where it adversely affects America's unions - not the private sector industrial unions, which are a small and shrinking part of the U.S. economy - but the public sector unions, which now constitute the majority of union members.

Last March, the Cato Institute published a table that detailed "Union Shares of State and Local Government Employment." I reproduce it here:

If you can't read it clearly, New York unions have the highest "market share" of state and local government employees as members - 73 percent. And the rankings go all the way down to North Carolina in 50th place with 8 percent.

Here are the public sector union share percentages of the 10 states that lost seats in the census:

New York - 73%

Ohio - 44%

Illinois - 50%

Iowa - 31%

Louisiana - 13%

Massachusetts - 61%

Michigan - 58%

Missouri - 19%

New Jersey - 66%

Pennsylvania - 55%

The presence of Louisiana on the list is undoubtedly due to the mass displacement caused by Hurricane Katrina. And Missouri just barely lost a seat, to the benefit of Minnesota (55%).

Here are the public sector union share percentages of the 8 states that gained seats in the census:

Texas - 14%

Florida - 25%

Arizona - 22%

Georgia - 10%

Nevada - 37%

South Carolina - 9%

Utah - 17%

Washington - 59%

In short, 12 House seats (and electoral votes) went from states with an average government union share of 47 percent to states with an average government union share of 24 percent.

It's much too simplistic to label this cause-and-effect. But the numbers describe the "effect" part of the equation clearly. People are not only moving from strong union states to weak union states, but from strong government union states to weak ones.

With both short- and long-term trends against them, organized labor really has but one weapon remaining: huge wads of cash. That might be enough to stave off disaster.

2) All District Spending Tables Posted (Finally!). Well, it seemed to take ages, but tables detailing K-12 public school enrollment, teacher staffing, per-pupil spending and compensation costs for each school district in all 50 states are finally complete and updated on the EIA web site.

Now, before you ask, no, I don't have comprehensive numbers more recent than 2007-08. The U.S. Department of Education claims it will speed up its statistical publication schedule, but who knows?

Next week I plan to have some analysis of the numbers for the 100 largest school districts in the nation. Stay tuned.

3) Cutting Out the Middleman. Teachers running for office is nothing new, but there does seems to be a growing trend of teacher union officers and employees entering the political field.

EIA reported on a couple of instances in North Carolina just two weeks ago (see item #3). Add to those the candidacy of former Arizona Education Association President Penny Kotterman for superintendent of public instruction. Kotterman said the state's schools need more funding and charter schools need more accountability.

In Simi Valley, California, Arleigh Kidd is running for a seat on the school board. Kidd used to be the local union president, but he is currently employed as an organizer for the California Teachers Association.

Asked whether this constitutes a conflict of interest, Kidd replied, "I don't work for the local teachers' association, I work for the state. I work for a public employees' union, but technically, I work for a private employer."

4) Indiana State Teachers Association Loses in Court Again. A couple of weeks ago, Indiana Secretary of State Todd Rokita made headlines after asking how the Indiana State Teachers Association came up with $637,000 in PAC money while it still owes school districts $23 million from its bankrupt health insurance trust.

After the article appeared, ISTA suddenly became antsy about a deposition it was to give to Rokita's investigators. The union asked the U.S. District Court to postpone the deposition until after the election because Rokita is running for Congress and " a pre-election deposition would cause embarrassment or annoyance because Rokita could use ISTA's statements (or refusal to testify) as part of his campaign."

Judge Tim Baker denied the union's motion, ruling "ISTA cites no authority supporting entry of a protective order under similar circumstances" and that the newspaper article was "insufficient" to establish that Rokita was really after campaign fodder.

5) Hire the Misinformed! McKinsey & Co., a management consulting firm, decided to look at ways to attract top graduates to work in education. The researchers learned that part of the reason these students didn't consider teaching careers was because of low pay.

Aha! Just what the unions have been telling us for years. Except it turns out their perceptions of wage levels are lower than the reality.

"More than half of respondents believed that teachers' starting salaries were under $30,000, when the national average is actually $39,000, comparable to what 25 percent of top-third students expect as starting salaries in their preferred profession. Similarly, fully three-quarters of top-third students not planning to teach believe that teachers' maximum salary is below the current national average maximum of $67,000 per year -- and again a quarter of these students expect to earn less than what teachers will earn at the peak of their earning potential."

So who's most responsible for the perception of terrible teacher salaries? And what does being so wrong about it say about our "top graduates?"

6) Last Week's Intercepts. EIA's blog, Intercepts, covered these topics from September 21-27:

*  Eating Crow and Crowing Over Performance Pay. Justifying failure isn't acceptable for either side.

Out to (School) Lunch. Locking the barn door after the horse has been stolen and eaten.

Better Never Than Late. The press starts to wonder about edujobs.

New York District Offers Triple Substitute Pay for Laid Off Teachers. Taking the sting out of layoffs.

Spelling Teachers for Murkwski! The write stuff.

7) Quote of the Week #1. "I think the films are a blip. They will come and go, but the union will still be there, our members will still be in these schools. We don't see any advantage of going to war with documentarians." - John Wilson, executive director of the National Education Association, discussing the recent string of documentaries about public schools. (September 24 Sacramento Bee)

Quote of the Week #2. "Only 7 percent of American workers are in unions. America looks at us as islands of privilege." - Randi Weingarten, president of the American Federation of Teachers. (September 23 The Nation)

   

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